windows dos commands

When you right-click the file and choose Properties pad, on the MS-DOS name must have written three letters after the dot. That is what is called the file extension. Its function is to determine or distinguish the type of file. Well, we write here are some of the most common file types. to find out other file extensions you can open Windows Explorer, select menu View - Folder Options. Move to the Files Types tab. There are dozens and perhaps hundreds of file extensions. The more you install the application list the existing file extension will be even longer.

DOS displays an error code
Often confused or frequent errors in executing the command External DOS? (eg chkdsk, xcopy, attrib, etc.)? Now do not anymore, because you can know what you are doing wrong. The trick on MS-DOS Prompt type COMMAND / Z. This command does not apply to internal commands such as copy, dir, rename, etc.. To return to the MS-DOS mode "normal" you are quite write the EXIT command COMMAND.

Alternatively call the MS-DOS prompt
In addition to passing the Start menu / Programs / MS-DOS Prompt, there are other ways to get to MS-DOS Prompt. The trick, go to Start / Run and type COMMAND and click OK.

Hidden parameters for DIR
Apparently the DIR command has a hidden parameter, the DIR / Z. If you type the DOS command will display the file to hide the long ones that usually appear on the right. If you type DIR / B then that will show only the name of any length. While DIR / Z / B will display the name of the short course.

Change directory to the DOS prompt easily
You must know that DOS prompt can only display 8 characters (for file and directory names). When you want to move to the directory typing cd Program Files (for example), then the error will occur. it is because the Program Files directory DOS prompt will appear to be progra ~ 1. this We certainly can be confusing. There is an easier way to do "operation" on the file or directory is more than 8 characters. You do this by
adding quotation marks. For example: cd "Program Files" to move to the directory Program Files.

DOS hidden parameters
Used to display the file or directory path
syntax:
TRUENAME filename -

FDISK / STATUS
There is an easier way to view disk partition information. Instead of we must go first to the FDISK and then choose option 4. So with FDISK / STATUS we can immediately direct view the partition information. this command is at least be able to shorten the steps of our work and reduce the risk errors in FDISK. Note: This command will not work in DOS 3.30.

FDISK / MBR
The above command would write the master boot record on hard disk without change the partition table information. For the record, writing the master boot record (in this case) can cause some problems on some dual boot programs. For those of you who never installed Linux and Windows on one hard disk and put LILO on the master boot record, you can remove LILO with the order. You can also remove a virus that attacks boot sector, by way of booting from a clean disk and FDISK / MBR.

SHELL = C: \ COMMAND.COM / P / F at (config.sys)
The above command will run a "Fail" on the "Abort, Retry, Fail" (Options "Abort, Retry, Fail" commonly arise when the "problem" while on the DOS prompt).

VER / R
Featuring information about the DOS version is more complete
Parameter Format secret
Determine the size of the cluster: Drive format: / z: ClusterSize * 2
Not store information for unformat: Drive format: / u
example:
Format d: / z: 8 will produce a cluster size of 4 kB Example:
Format d: / z: 32 will produce a cluster size of 16 kB

Copying from DOS Prompt
One time you might want to copy the existing text display on the Dos
Prompt. For that follow these tips:
1. Click the icon (Mark) located on the toolbar Dos Prompt.
2. Choose the area you want to copy by doing a drag.
3. Press the icon (Copy).
4. After that you can do a Paste, for instance of Notepad, MS Word,

Full screen for DOS Prompt
When you get to the Dos Prompt window that appears is usually dos prompt are small. To zoom in on the dos prompt hinga meet screen (full screen) do I just press Alt + Enter. To restore press return both keys.

Given the DOS command
Frequently used DOS prompt? There is a good idea to use one "Facility" that is, the doskey. Its function is to "recall" command- once you type a command at the dos prompt. So to use which ever you type commands simply use the arrow keys to over.

Right click on the icon that MS-DOS Prompt
located in the Start Menu - Programs.
2. Select Properties.
3. Move to the Programs tab.
4. On the Batch File, add doskey.
5. Click Apply and then OK.
Know IP Command
Below are the commands associated with the network. To perform these commands you must enter the MS DOS Prompt.

ipconfig / all
Displays the connection configuration information, such as Host Name, Primary DNS Type, Ethernet LAN Adapter.

ipconfig / displaydns
Displays the DNS Cache.

ipconfig / flushdns
Remove the DNS Cache

ipconfig / release
"Removing" all IP Address connections.

ipconfig / renew
Create a new IP address for a particular adapter.

ipconfig / registerdns
To refresh the DNS and re-register the DNS connection.

ipconfig / showclassid
Displays the DHCP class information.

ipconfig / setclassid
Change the DHCP Class ID

control netconnections
Displays the Network Connection.

ping
Example: ping-dos.com www.dos
Do a test connection to the site-kanan.com www.dos. The less% of his loss
eat more and better connections.

tracert
Displays IP Address route.

netstat
Displays information connect TCP / IP is currently active.

route
Displays the local route.

hostname
Displays the name of the computer.

Menamplkan information system
To display information on a Windows XP system, you can type the MS DOS Prompt:

system info
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